Christ-o-PhilChrist-o-PhilBiblical Atlas

Currencies

Shekel

The shekel is a weight of silver used as money. The sanctuary shekel is twenty gerah. Gold for the sanctuary is twenty-nine talents and 730 shekels; census silver is a hundred talents and 1,775 shekels, one beqa (half a shekel) per head. At a census each Israelite twenty years and over pays half a shekel as ransom.

Category

Currencies

Value

Sanctuary shekel: twenty gerah; census ransom: half a shekel (one beqa)

First mention

Genesis 23:16

Genesis 23, 37, 45Exodus 21, 30, 38SilverPrice

Scripture references

  • Genesis 23:16

    Abraham weighed out for Ephron ... four hundred shekels of silver, according to the current commercial rate.

  • Genesis 37:28

    They sold Joseph to the Ishmaelites for twenty shekels of silver, and these men took Joseph to Egypt.

  • Genesis 45:22

    To each and every one he gave new clothes, and to Benjamin three hundred shekels of silver and five changes of clothes.

  • Exodus 21:32

    If the ox gores a slave, male or female, its owner will pay the price -- thirty shekels -- to their master, and the ox will be stoned.

  • Exodus 30:13

    Everyone subject to the census will pay half a shekel, reckoning by the sanctuary shekel: twenty gerah to the shekel. This half-shekel will be set aside for Yahweh.

  • Exodus 38:24

    The amount of gold used for the work, for the entire work for the sanctuary (the gold consecrated for the purpose) was twenty-nine talents and seven hundred and thirty shekels, reckoned by the sanctuary shekel.