Reuben
Hebrew originReuben is Jacob and Leah's firstborn; in Genesis 49 Jacob declares he will not be foremost because he defiled his father's couch.
- Meaning
- Yahweh has seen my misery
- Occupation
- —
- First mention
- Genesis 29:32
Family
Parents
Jacob
Yahweh names Jacob with Abraham and Isaac when he tells Moses to lead Israel to …
Leah
Leah is Laban's elder daughter and Jacob's first wife; in Genesis 49 Jacob recal…
Siblings
Simeon
Simeon is Jacob and Leah's second son; in Genesis 49 Jacob pairs him with Levi f…
Levi
Levi is Jacob and Leah's third son; Genesis 49 pairs him with Simeon for rage an…
Judah
Judah is Jacob and Leah's fourth son; in Genesis 49 Jacob blesses him as a lion'…
Dan
Dan is Jacob's son through Bilhah; in Genesis 49 Jacob blesses him to govern his…
Naphtali
Naphtali is Jacob's son through Bilhah; in Genesis 49 Jacob likens him to a swif…
Gad
Gad is Jacob's son through Zilpah; in Genesis 49 Jacob blesses him as one who wi…
Asher
Asher is Jacob's son through Zilpah; in Genesis 49 Jacob blesses him with rich f…
Issachar
Issachar is Jacob and Leah's fifth son; in Genesis 49 Jacob likens him to a stro…
Zebulun
Zebulun is Jacob and Leah's sixth son; in Genesis 49 Jacob blesses him to live b…
Dinah
Dinah is Jacob and Leah's daughter; Genesis 34 recounts her violation by Shechem…
Joseph
Joseph put Israel under oath to take his bones from Egypt; in Exodus 13 Moses ta…
Benjamin
Benjamin is Jacob and Rachel's youngest son; in Genesis 49 Jacob likens him to a…
Esau
Esau is Isaac's firstborn twin, also called Edom and ancestor of the Edomites; G…
Scripture references
- Genesis 29:32
Leah conceived and gave birth to a son whom she named Reuben, meaning 'Yahweh has seen my misery'; and she said, 'Now my husband will love me.'
- Genesis 30:14
One day, at the time of the wheat harvest, Reuben found some mandrakes in the field and brought them to his mother Leah.
- Genesis 35:22
While Israel was living in that district, Reuben went and slept with Bilhah his father's concubine, and Israel found out. The sons of Jacob were now twelve.
- Genesis 37:21
But Reuben heard, and he saved him from their clutches. 'We must not take his life,' he said.
- Genesis 37:22
'Shed no blood,' said Reuben to them, 'throw him down that well out in the desert, but do not kill him yourselves' -- intending to save him from them and to restore him to his father.
- Genesis 37:29
When Reuben went back to the well, there was no sign of Joseph. Tearing his clothes,
- Genesis 37:30
he went back to his brothers. 'The boy has gone,' he said. 'What am I going to do?'
- Genesis 46:8
These were the names of the Israelites, Jacob and his descendants, who arrived in Egypt: Reuben, Jacob's first-born,
- Genesis 46:9
and the sons of Reuben: Hanoch, Pallu, Hezron and Carmi.
- Genesis 48:5
Now your two sons, born to you in Egypt before I came to you in Egypt, shall be mine; Ephraim and Manasseh shall be as much mine as Reuben and Simeon.
- Genesis 49:3
Reuben, you are my first-born, my vigour, and the first-fruit of my manhood, foremost in pride, foremost in strength,
- Genesis 49:4
uncontrolled as water: you will not be foremost, for you climbed into your father's bed, and so defiled my couch, to my sorrow.